Task 2: Visual Analysis

22/02/2024 - 07/03/2024 / Week 3 - Week 5
Reema Arif Hamza / 0362792
Design Principles / Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media / Taylor's University
Task 2: Visual Analysis


Content


Lectures

Refer to Task 1


Instructions


Task 2: Visual Analysis

This task requires you to assess, investigate, document, and analyze the existing art/design work you selected in Task 1. You will study the design principles found in that work, as well as the size, placement, purpose, and effectiveness of the design in relation to the UNSDG goal that you have chosen.

Selected Artwork

On the Fence by Dan Bejar, 2019, 736 x 964, Digital Illustration, 

Observation

The artwork is in a portrait format. In the foreground, the back of a person wearing a cap is shown. Surrounding them are illustrations of cranes, power lines, and a factory with smog emerging from it. In the middle ground, there is an expanse of green hills with a winding path between them. On the hills are illustrations of wind turbines and solar panel grids. The background is a beige sky dotted with a few white clouds. The overall color palette is dark blues, green, and beige. 

Analysis

The artwork is divided clearly into the background, middle ground, and foreground. The juxtaposition of the dark blue in the foreground and the greens in the middle ground creates a stark contrast. This further depicts the divide between fossil fuels and renewable energy. In terms of balance, the visual weight on the left is heavy because of the dark smog, however, it's balanced out by the turbines, solar panels, and cranes on the right. The winding path between the hills creates depth and movement, it leads the viewer's gaze towards the hills. The person in the foreground is also looking towards the hills, directing the viewer's gaze. Symbols are used to represent wind turbines, solar panels, factory smog, and cranes. 

Interpretation



Control by Dan Bejar, 2019, 1191x 1500, Digital Illustration, 

Rethinking Justice by Dan Bejar, 2023, 1201x1500, Digital Illustration,

The artwork On the Fence was designed for the cover of Harper's Magazine in the May 2019 issue titled "Where Our New World Begins: Power, Politics, and The Green New Deal" by Kevin Baker. This artwork, in particular, focuses on the transition into a world where the Green New Deal exists. The artwork strongly reflects the message of a sustainable future with clean and affordable energy. 

The two artworks above are other illustrations by Dan Bejar, titled "Control" and "Rethinking Justice". All three artworks have elements of minimalist design, this includes a limited color scheme, flat textures, and good use of negative space. (Babich, 2021). Dan Bejar uses a flat illustration style that is inspired by minimalist and Swiss design styles, it includes sharp contrasting colors and grid-based layouts (Davidov, 2024). The medium for all artworks is digital illustration and in portrait format. They all use dynamic compositions and contrasting colors. The use of contrasting colors can be seen in the use of purple/orange and blue/orange in artworks 2 & 3. Each artwork conveys a strong underlying message: clean energy, a battle for data control, and a legal course that focuses on the voices of the incarcerated. These artworks are designed to utilize simple elements such as color, contrast, and composition to create a clear strong message in each artwork. 

Reference: 

Babich, N. (2021, April 18). What is minimalist design and how to apply it. Elementor. https://elementor.com/blog/minimalist-design/ 

Davidov, S. (2024, February 25). Flat design: What it is? uses & examples.Elementor. 
https://elementor.com/blog/flat-design/#:~:text=It%20was%20actually%20inspired%20by,Minimalism

Quito, A. (2019, October 26). Why editorial illustrations look so similar these days. Quartz. https://qz.com/quartzy/1728767/why-editorial-illustrations-look-so-similar-these-days 


Feedback

Week 4: For the phase 3 interpretation, you need to find two similar artworks. Then discuss the similarities between them, for example: the software used, illustration style, and message behind them.

Week 5: For the interpretation you should expand more on the similarities between all three artworks instead of each one separately. Talk about the visual elements and what art movement/style inspired them. 


Reflection

This task was engaging and enjoyable to do. The format of observing, analyzing, and interpreting is very useful. The method helps to break an artwork into manageable parts. It also helps you understand it on a deeper level. I would definitely use this method in other assignments in the future and other artworks I come across. 


Further Reading

I read a few pages from this article about how to conduct a visual analysis of an artwork. It helped to explain what you can focus on and how to explain the various elements in an artwork. 

Fig 3.1 Visual Analysis, Source Link

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